Porsche · GT road car · 2013–2016

911 GT3

Recorded designation · Type 991.1
Recorded designation
Type 991.1
Engine / drive unit
MA1.75
Archive no.
113
Sources updated
11 September 2026
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Porsche 911 GT3 Type 991.1, front three-quarter view
Documentary photographPhoto: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped · Registration identifier pixelated for privacy.
Engine redprint / verifiedMA1.75
3.8 L flat-six · naturally aspirated · MA1.75180° horizontally opposed banksbank 1 · 3 cylindersbank 2 · 3 cylinders
3.8 L flat-six · naturally aspirated · MA1.75Longitudinal rear-engine, rear-wheel driveTopology diagram · not to scale · based on the cited primary sources

The first PDK-only GT3, introducing rear-axle steering and a new 9,000 rpm 3.8-litre engine.

R / production rarity

How rare is it?

A simple 1–5 rating based on completed worldwide production for this exact version. Price and desirability are not included.

Rarity ratingNot availableNo comparable worldwide production total
Production bandNot available
Production evidenceNo exact production total
ProducedWorldwide total used for the rating
Production total unavailable

A reliable worldwide figure is not listed in the references.

How the rating works

The rating uses five fixed production bands. Smaller production runs receive higher ratings. Exact totals and responsibly sourced estimates for this precise version can be rated. Plans, regional totals, lower bounds, disputed figures and broader-family totals remain visible but unclassified. The evidence description is kept separate from the rating so a source limitation cannot change how scarcity is measured.

  1. 5/5Fewer than 25 builtUltra rare
  2. 4/525 to 249 builtVery rare
  3. 3/5250 to 2,499 builtRare
  4. 2/52,500 to 24,999 builtLimited production
  5. 1/525,000 or more builtSeries production
01 / specifications

At a glance

Model code
Type 991.1[3]
Engine
3,799 cc flat-six[3]
Output
350 kW / 475 PS[3]
Torque
440 Nm[3]
Transmission
7-speed PDK[3]
Production period
2013–2016[3]
02 / architecture

What creates the sound

The descriptors are editorial listening notes for the unmodified factory intake and exhaust system.

Open-licence recordings may be published as Unregistered when intake, exhaust or calibration details remain unknown.

  1. Horizontally opposed six-cylinder architecture
  2. Naturally aspirated factory induction
  3. Direct-injected 3.8-litre flat-six with dry-sump lubrication, forged internals and an actively controlled valvetrain.
Engine designation
MA1.75[3]
Configuration
Direct-injected 3.8-litre flat-six with dry-sump lubrication, forged internals and an actively controlled valvetrain.[3]
Displacement
3,799 cc[3]
Rated output
350 kW / 475 PS[3]
Peak torque
440 Nm[3]
Installation
Rear-engine, rear-wheel drive[3]
03 / context

History and character

Origins and context

The 991.1 GT3, introduced in 2013, was the largest technical break in the road-going GT3 story to that point. Porsche retained the naturally aspirated, rear-drive premise but replaced two features many enthusiasts considered inseparable from the badge: the Mezger-derived engine architecture and the manual gearbox. In their place came a newly developed direct-injected 3.8-litre flat-six, a seven-speed PDK and rear-axle steering. The result asked drivers to judge GT3 identity by purpose and performance rather than by an unchanged component recipe.

The MA1.75 engine displaced 3,799 cc and produced 350 kW (475 PS) with 440 Nm. It used dry-sump lubrication, forged internal components and an actively controlled valvetrain, operating to 9,000 rpm. Porsche’s official GT3 chronology currently lists 450 PS for this generation, which conflicts with Porsche’s contemporary launch specification and the vehicle’s established 475 PS rating; RedlineCodex therefore keeps the exact derivative data while recording the chronology as historical context rather than silently adopting that apparent retrospective error.

The seven-speed dual-clutch transmission was the only gearbox. Its closely managed shifts helped Porsche quote 0–100 km/h in 3.5 seconds and 315 km/h, but PDK changed more than acceleration. It removed clutch-pedal operation, allowed uninterrupted drive during changes and made manual requests through paddles. Rear-axle steering added low-speed agility and high-speed stability to the larger 991 body. Together these systems delivered capability that a simple comparison with the manual 997.2 cannot fully explain.

Engineering and character

This generation’s history also includes a crucial reliability episode. Porsche replaced engines in affected early cars following connecting-rod fastener failures and a stop-use campaign. That history belongs in provenance without implying that every surviving engine has the same status. A premium individual record should capture original or replacement engine identity, campaign completion and supporting documentation. General model history can explain the issue, but it cannot certify a particular chassis or turn an undocumented claim into verified condition.

The sound is shaped by high rotational speed, direct injection, rapid PDK events and a different mechanical architecture from the 997. At full load the engine rises to a sharp 9,000 rpm climax, while automatic blips and near-instant shifts create a cadence unavailable to a traditional manual. Exhaust mode, software, intake and engine revision all matter to a recording.

The 991.1 sits between the manual Mezger-powered 997.2 and the four-litre 991.2, where Porsche restored a manual option and introduced Touring. Its contemporary RS sibling expanded capacity to four litres and used the Turbo-width body, but remained PDK-only. This chronology makes the standard 991.1 a pivot rather than an aberration: rear steering and dual-clutch control became enduring tools, while Porsche later broadened the transmission choice in response to how customers valued interaction.

Legacy and identity

The focus here is limited to the 2013–2016 Type 991.1 GT3 with MA1.75 engine and seven-speed PDK. It excludes the four-litre RS, later 991.2 cars and ordinary Carrera models. The record explains why the generation was controversial and technically consequential. The engine code, transmission boundary, campaign history and source discrepancy are kept visible. Premium coverage means acknowledging uncomfortable evidence as carefully as celebrated performance, without collapsing a model-wide issue into a claim about any individual car.

01

Engineering context

Direct-injected 3.8-litre flat-six with dry-sump lubrication, forged internals and an actively controlled valvetrain.

04 / family tree

Model lineage

1972–2024 · 19 documented milestones

  1. Black Porsche 911 Carrera RS 2.7, front three-quarter view
    Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY 4.0 · resized and cropped · Registration identifiers pixelated for privacy.
    1972911 Carrera RS 2.7Road-going RS origin of the later GT3 and GT3 RS ethos[2][3]
  2. White Porsche 911 SC RS, front three-quarter view
    Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped
    1984911 SC RS (G model)Rally-homologation continuation of the 911 RS line[2]
  3. Porsche 911 Carrera RS Type 964, rear three-quarter view
    Photo: MrWalkr · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped · Registration identifiers pixelated for privacy.
    1991911 Carrera RS 3.6 (964)Carrera Cup technology returned the RS badge to production[2]
  4. Porsche 911 Carrera RS Type 993, front three-quarter view
    Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped
    1995911 Carrera RS (993)Final air-cooled RS generation before the GT3 era[2]
  5. Porsche 911 GT3 Type 996.1, front three-quarter view
    Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped · Registration identifiers pixelated for privacy.
    1999911 GT3 (996.1)First production 911 to carry the GT3 name[3]
  6. Porsche 911 GT3 Type 996.2, rear three-quarter view
    Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped · Registration identifier pixelated for privacy.
    2003911 GT3 (996.2)First GT3 model update, with 381 PS and optional PCCB[3]
  7. White Porsche 911 GT3 RS Type 996.2 with red script
    Photo: MrWalkr · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped
    2003911 GT3 RS (996.2)First GT3 RS; the sharper RS branch begins[2]
  8. Porsche 911 GT3 Type 997.1, side view
    Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped · Registration identifier pixelated for privacy.
    2006911 GT3 (997.1)New 997 generation introduced PASM to the GT3[3]
  9. Porsche 911 GT3 RS Type 997.1, front three-quarter view
    Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped · Registration identifier pixelated for privacy.
    2006911 GT3 RS (997.1)First wide-body 997 RS and first GT3 RS sold in the US[2]
  10. Porsche 911 GT3 Type 997.2, front three-quarter view
    Photo: Damian Morys · CC BY 2.0 · resized and cropped · Registration identifiers pixelated for privacy.
    2009911 GT3 (997.2)Displacement grew to 3.8 litres and output to 435 PS[3]
  11. Porsche 911 GT3 RS Type 997.2, rear three-quarter view
    Photo: ilikewaffles11 · CC BY 2.0 · resized and cropped
    2009911 GT3 RS (997.2)First GT3 RS to out-power its contemporary GT3[2]
  12. White Porsche 911 GT3 RS 4.0 Type 997.2, side view
    Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped
    2011911 GT3 RS 4.0 (997.2)Limited 4.0-litre culmination of the 997 RS line[2]
  13. Porsche 911 GT3 Type 991.1, front three-quarter view
    Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped · Registration identifier pixelated for privacy.
    2013911 GT3 (991.1)First GT3 with PDK and rear-axle steering[3]
  14. Porsche 911 GT3 RS Type 991.1, front three-quarter view
    Photo: Mathious Ier · CC0 1.0 · resized and cropped
    2015911 GT3 RS (991.1)The RS branch adopted PDK and the Turbo-width body[2]
  15. Porsche 911 GT3 Type 991.2, front three-quarter view
    Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped · Registration identifier pixelated for privacy.
    2017911 GT3 (991.2)Four-litre engine, manual return and first Touring Package[3]
  16. Porsche 911 GT3 RS Type 991.2, side view
    Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped · Registration identifier pixelated for privacy.
    2018911 GT3 RS (991.2)Second 991 RS iteration introduced the Weissach Package[2]
  17. Porsche 911 GT3 Type 992.1, front three-quarter view
    Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped · Registration identifier pixelated for privacy.
    2021911 GT3 (992.1)Double-wishbone front suspension reaches the road GT3[3]
  18. Grey Porsche 911 GT3 RS Type 992.1 photographed from the rear three-quarter angle at Japan Mobility Show Kansai 2025
    Photo: Aos.1905 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized and cropped
    2022911 GT3 RS (992.1)Current active-aero RS branch[4]
  19. Silver Porsche 911 GT3 with Touring Package Type 992.2 photographed in profile at the 2026 New York International Auto Show
    Photo: Charles from Port Chester, New York · CC0 1.0 · resized and cropped
    2024911 GT3 (992.2)Latest GT3 generation, offered winged or with Touring Package[5]
06 / contribute sound

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07 / further viewing

Authoritative films

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08 / further reading

References

  1. 01Ganz nah am Rennsport: der neue Porsche 911 GT3 RSPorsche Newsroom · accessed 14 September 2026
  2. 02Fifty years of RS and five iconic predecessors of the 911 GT3 RSPorsche AG · accessed 11 September 2026
  3. 03Twenty-five years of the Porsche 911 GT3Porsche Newsroom · accessed 11 September 2026
  4. 04Purpose-built for performance: the new Porsche 911 GT3 RSPorsche Newsroom · accessed 11 September 2026
  5. 05Double Premiere: the new 911 GT3 and 911 GT3 with Touring packagePorsche Newsroom · accessed 11 September 2026