Nissan · Homologation sports coupé · 1973

Skyline 2000GT-R

Recorded designation · KPGC110
Recorded designation
KPGC110
Engine / drive unit
S20
Archive no.
204
Sources updated
26 September 2026
Community archive

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Red Nissan Skyline 2000GT-R KPGC110 displayed with its bonnet open
Documentary photographPhoto: MIKI Yoshihito · CC BY 2.0 · resized and cropped
Engine redprint / verifiedS20
2.0 L inline-6 · naturally aspirated · S206-cylinder single bank · longitudinal crankshaft
2.0 L inline-6 · naturally aspirated · S20Longitudinal front engine, rear-wheel driveTopology diagram · not to scale · based on the cited primary sources

Fewer than 200 KPGC110 GT-Rs were built before emissions pressures ended production, closing the first Skyline GT-R era.

R / production rarity

How rare is it?

A simple 1–5 rating based on completed worldwide production for this exact version. Price and desirability are not included.

Rarity ratingNot availableNo comparable worldwide production total
Production bandNot available
Production evidenceNo exact production total
ProducedWorldwide total used for the rating
Production total unavailable

A reliable worldwide figure is not listed in the references.

How the rating works

The rating uses five fixed production bands. Smaller production runs receive higher ratings. Exact totals and responsibly sourced estimates for this precise version can be rated. Plans, regional totals, lower bounds, disputed figures and broader-family totals remain visible but unclassified. The evidence description is kept separate from the rating so a source limitation cannot change how scarcity is measured.

  1. 5/5Fewer than 25 builtUltra rare
  2. 4/525 to 249 builtVery rare
  3. 3/5250 to 2,499 builtRare
  4. 2/52,500 to 24,999 builtLimited production
  5. 1/525,000 or more builtSeries production
01 / specifications

At a glance

Car ID
RA-COV-0204[1]
Engine
1,989 cc naturally aspirated inline-6[1]
Output
118 kW / 160 PS[1]
Torque
177 Nm[1]
Transmission
5-speed manual[1]
Driven wheels
Rear-wheel drive[1]
Production period
1973[1]
02 / architecture

What creates the sound

Mechanical, induction, transmission and exhaust sound are best documented separately.

Factory-stock status depends on engine, intake, forced induction, catalysts, gearbox and silencers.

Recordings with uncertain configuration remain visibly marked as Unregistered.

  1. Inline-6 architecture
  2. The S20 uses twin overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder and triple carburettors in the final classic Skyline GT-R body.
  3. 5-speed manual with rear-wheel drive
Engine designation
S20[1]
Engine technology
The S20 uses twin overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder and triple carburettors in the final classic Skyline GT-R body.[1]
Displacement
1,989 cc[1]
Rated output
118 kW / 160 PS[1]
Peak torque
177 Nm[1]
03 / context

History and character

Origins and context

Nissan built the Skyline 2000GT-R (KPGC110) from 1973. Fewer than 200 KPGC110 GT-Rs were built before emissions pressures ended production, closing the first Skyline GT-R era. Its two-door hardtop coupé form and homologation sports coupé purpose locate it within a specific chapter of the marque’s performance history.

The focus here is the short-lived 1973 KPGC110 production GT-R, not the KPGC10 predecessor, GT-X versions, replicas or racing conversions. That scope is important: familiar badges can cover several engines, markets and model years, while road cars and competition derivatives may share a name without sharing a usable technical specification.

The mechanical centre is the S20, a 1,989 cc naturally aspirated inline-6. The period specification represented here is 118 kW (160 PS) and 177 Nm. Those figures stay attached to this configuration rather than blending regional tunes or later revisions.

The S20 uses twin overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder and triple carburettors in the final classic Skyline GT-R body. The installation is longitudinal front engine, rear-wheel drive, working through a 5-speed manual. That combination determines throttle response, traction and the path by which induction, combustion and transmission sound reach the cabin and roadside.

Engineering and character

Useful listening markers include triple-carburettor S20 inline-six, twin-cam valvetrain, five-speed manual, hardtop coupé cabin. A genuine cold start records cranking, first combustion and the transition to a settled idle; a warm restart is a different event and should be labelled as such.

Under acceleration, microphone position and engine load reveal different layers. An engine-bay or cabin recording can expose induction and valvetrain detail, while an exterior pass gives more weight to exhaust, tyres, turbocharger or supercharger behaviour and the acoustic effect of speed.

The KPGC110 identity also makes comparisons within the Skyline family meaningful. Closely related editions may differ in intake hardware, boost control, gearing, catalysts, silencers or mass, so their recordings should not be treated as interchangeable merely because the body shell looks similar.

Surviving examples frequently carry replacement exhausts, wheels, suspension or engine parts. Those cars can still make valuable contributions when the changes are documented; the archive simply needs to distinguish a modified survivor from an evidenced factory-stock reference.

Legacy and identity

The 1973 production period supplies another boundary for research. Manufacturers revised emissions calibrations, equipment and market availability during model runs, and historic output may appear in PS, kilowatts or regional horsepower standards. Keeping units and market context visible prevents false precision.

Body layout matters to sound as much as specification sheets suggest. The two-door hardtop coupé changes cabin volume, resonance and the listener’s distance from the powertrain. Engine position, driveline and body openings can therefore make related engines feel substantially different in use.

Period photographs establish design and historical context, but appearance alone cannot prove untouched mechanical condition. Originality should be described component by component, especially for intake, forced induction, catalysts, silencers, transmission and final-drive hardware that can alter performance and sound. Service records and dated photographs can make those distinctions clearer without asking readers to accept appearance as proof.

The Skyline 2000GT-R is therefore best understood as a connected mechanical identity: S20, 5-speed manual, rear-wheel drive and the KPGC110 boundary. Preserving those elements gives readers a useful story now and gives future community recordings an exact historical home.

01

Model identity

The focus here is the short-lived 1973 KPGC110 production GT-R, not the KPGC10 predecessor, GT-X versions, replicas or racing conversions.

02

Why it matters

Fewer than 200 KPGC110 GT-Rs were built before emissions pressures ended production, closing the first Skyline GT-R era.

04 / family tree

Model lineage

1973–1989 · 3 documented milestones

  1. Red Nissan Skyline 2000GT-R KPGC110 displayed with its bonnet open
    Photo: MIKI Yoshihito · CC BY 2.0 · resized and cropped
    1973Skyline 2000GT-R (KPGC110)The KPGC110 closed the first production Skyline GT-R era.[1]
  2. Dark blue Nissan Skyline GTS-R R31 in front three-quarter view
    Photo: Tennen-Gas · CC BY-SA 3.0 · resized and cropped
    1987Skyline GTS-R (KHR31)The limited R31 GTS-R homologated Nissan’s Group A turbo package.[3]
  3. Grey Nissan Skyline GT-R BNR32 in front three-quarter view
    Photo: Tokumeigakarinoaoshima · CC0 1.0 · resized and cropped
    1989Skyline GT-R (BNR32)The BNR32 revived GT-R with RB26 power and ATTESA all-wheel drive.[2]
06 / contribute sound

Help us hear this car

Share a properly licensed recording of this exact model. Stock and modified cars are both welcome when their configuration is described clearly.

  • Cold start
  • Acceleration
  • Fly-by
Contribute a recording
07 / further viewing

Authoritative films

Links pass directly to YouTube. The archive does not host, copy or embed these films.

08 / further reading

References

  1. 01Skyline 2000GT-R (1973: KPGC110)Nissan Heritage Collection · accessed 26 September 2026
  2. 02Skyline GT-R (1989: BNR32)Nissan Heritage Collection · accessed 26 September 2026
  3. 03Skyline 2000GTS-R (1987: KHR31)Nissan Heritage Collection · accessed 26 September 2026
  4. 04Datsun Sunny Coupe 1200GX-5 (1972: KB110)Nissan Heritage Collection · accessed 26 September 2026
  5. 051972 Datsun Sunny Coupe 1200 GX5 specification reviewAutomobile-Catalog · accessed 26 September 2026
  6. 06Fairlady Z 300ZX Twin-Turbo (1989: GCZ32)Nissan Heritage Collection · accessed 26 September 2026
  7. 07Nissan Z: 50 years of excitementNissan Motor Corporation · accessed 26 September 2026
  8. 08Fairlady Z Version ST (2002: Z33)Nissan Heritage Collection · accessed 26 September 2026
  9. 092013 Nissan 370Z Coupe Press KitNissan USA Newsroom · accessed 26 September 2026
  10. 10Nissan GT-R (2007: R35)Nissan Heritage Collection · accessed 26 September 2026
  11. 112017 Nissan GT-R NISMONissan Global Newsroom · accessed 26 September 2026
  12. 12Pulsar GTI-R (1990: RNN14)Nissan Heritage Collection · accessed 26 September 2026